DESCRIBE OUTPUT¶
概要¶
DESCRIBE OUTPUT statement_name
描述¶
列出已預備陳述式的輸出欄位,包含欄位名稱(或別名)、目錄、綱要、資料表、類型、類型大小(以位元組為單位),以及一個布林值,指出該欄位是否為別名。
範例¶
預備並描述一個具有四個輸出欄位的查詢
PREPARE my_select1 FROM
SELECT * FROM nation
DESCRIBE OUTPUT my_select1;
Column Name | Catalog | Schema | Table | Type | Type Size | Aliased
-------------+---------+--------+--------+---------+-----------+---------
nationkey | tpch | sf1 | nation | bigint | 8 | false
name | tpch | sf1 | nation | varchar | 0 | false
regionkey | tpch | sf1 | nation | bigint | 8 | false
comment | tpch | sf1 | nation | varchar | 0 | false
(4 rows)
預備並描述一個輸出欄位為表達式的查詢
PREPARE my_select2 FROM
SELECT count(*) as my_count, 1+2 FROM nation
DESCRIBE OUTPUT my_select2;
Column Name | Catalog | Schema | Table | Type | Type Size | Aliased
-------------+---------+--------+-------+--------+-----------+---------
my_count | | | | bigint | 8 | true
_col1 | | | | bigint | 8 | false
(2 rows)
預備並描述一個列計數查詢
PREPARE my_create FROM
CREATE TABLE foo AS SELECT * FROM nation
DESCRIBE OUTPUT my_create;
Column Name | Catalog | Schema | Table | Type | Type Size | Aliased
-------------+---------+--------+-------+--------+-----------+---------
rows | | | | bigint | 8 | false
(1 row)